Which statement about bariatric surgery in the United States is true?

Which statement about bariatric surgery in the United States is true?

• A. Adjustable gastric banding remains most common
• B. Sleeve gastrectomy and Roux-en Y are the most common procedures, and sleeve is increasing
• C. Vertical banded gastroplasty is most common
• D. Laparoscopic approach is not used

Answer: (B)

In the United States, bariatric surgery trends show that sleeve gastrectomy and Roux-en-Y gastric bypass are the most commonly performed procedures, with sleeve gastrectomy increasing in use. This shift happened because sleeve gastrectomy offers effective weight loss with a simpler operation and fewer long-term issues compared to other methods, contributing to its rising popularity. Adjustable gastric banding has declined and no longer holds a leading position, while vertical banded gastroplasty is now rarely performed. Additionally, most bariatric surgeries are done laparoscopically, not via an open approach. So the statement that sleeve gastrectomy and Roux-en-Y are the most common procedures, and that sleeve is increasing, accurately reflects current practice.

In the United States, bariatric surgery trends show that sleeve gastrectomy and Roux-en-Y gastric bypass are the most commonly performed procedures, with sleeve gastrectomy increasing in use. This shift happened because sleeve gastrectomy offers effective weight loss with a simpler operation and fewer long-term issues compared to other methods, contributing to its rising popularity. Adjustable gastric banding has declined and no longer holds a leading position, while vertical banded gastroplasty is now rarely performed. Additionally, most bariatric surgeries are done laparoscopically, not via an open approach. So the statement that sleeve gastrectomy and Roux-en-Y are the most common procedures, and that sleeve is increasing, accurately reflects current practice.